Which EU countries offer Startup Visa?
The European Union has become a startup hub, offering attractive visa programs to international entrepreneurs. Many EU countries provide startup visas, allowing foreign innovators to establish and grow their businesses. Here's a comprehensive guide on the countries offering startup visas, their eligibility criteria, benefits, and application steps.
1. France: French Tech Visa
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Overview: Designed for international entrepreneurs, investors, and startup employees.
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Benefits:
- Renewable residence permit for four years (including family).
- Access to France's startup ecosystem, including incubators and funding.
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Eligibility:
- Must be funded or accepted into a recognised French incubator or accelerator.
- A viable business plan and proof of resources (€20,000 minimum).
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Steps:
- Secure a place in a French Tech-certified incubator or funding.
- Apply online via the French consulate in your home country.
- Submit your business plan, proof of resources, and other documents.
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More Info: Official Website
2. Portugal: Startup Visa Portugal
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Overview: Targets entrepreneurs aiming to establish innovative businesses in Portugal.
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Benefits:
- Temporary residence visa with renewal options.
- Access to incubators and the Portuguese startup ecosystem.
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Eligibility:
- Proof of business innovation and scalability.
- A bank account showing €5,146.80 minimum.
- Businesses must contribute to job creation or GDP growth.
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Steps:
- Register on the Startup Visa platform.
- Get your business plan evaluated by certified incubators.
- Apply for a visa at the Portuguese consulate.
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More Info: Official Website
3. Estonia: Startup Visa
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Overview: Estonia offers one of Europe's most efficient startup visa processes.
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Benefits:
- 5-day online application process.
- Residence permit for up to five years.
- Access to Estonia’s digital-first ecosystem.
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Eligibility:
- Innovative, scalable business model.
- Endorsement from the Estonian Startup Committee.
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Steps:
- Submit an online application to the Startup Committee.
- Receive endorsement for your startup idea.
- Apply for a visa or residence permit at the Estonian embassy.
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More Info: Official Website
4. Ireland: Startup Entrepreneur Program (STEP)
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Overview: Aimed at high-potential startups with global growth potential.
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Benefits:
- Renewable 2-year residence visa.
- Option to include family members.
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Eligibility:
- Secure funding of €50,000.
- Scalable business idea with potential for job creation.
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Steps:
- Submit a detailed business plan to the Department of Justice.
- Provide proof of funding and personal identification.
- Wait for approval and apply for the visa.
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More Info: Official Website
5. Netherlands: Dutch Startup Visa
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Overview: Encourages entrepreneurs to develop innovative startups in the Netherlands.
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Benefits:
- One-year residence visa with renewal options.
- Collaboration with a recognised facilitator (business mentor).
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Eligibility:
- Must work with a Dutch-approved facilitator.
- Business plan demonstrating innovation and scalability.
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Steps:
- Secure a facilitator for mentorship.
- Submit your business plan and application to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (IND).
- Await decision and proceed with residence formalities.
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More Info: Official Website
6. Spain: Entrepreneur Visa
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Overview: Part of Spain’s Law on Entrepreneurs supports foreign innovators.
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Benefits:
- Residence permit for 2 years with renewal options.
- Access to Spain’s growing startup community.
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Eligibility:
- Business plan approved by the Spanish Economic and Commercial Office.
- Proof of financial means to support yourself and your business.
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Steps:
- Submit your business plan to the Economic and Commercial Office.
- Get approval and apply for a residence visa.
- Move to Spain and register your business.
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More Info: Official Website
7. Germany: German Residence Permit for Entrepreneurs
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Overview: Germany doesn’t have a dedicated startup visa but offers a residence permit for entrepreneurs.
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Benefits:
- Long-term residency with renewal options.
- Access to Germany’s world-class business ecosystem.
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Eligibility:
- Business plan must demonstrate innovation and scalability.
- Economic benefit to the region.
- Proof of financial stability.
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Steps:
- Submit a business plan to local trade offices (Ordnungsamt).
- Apply for a residence permit at your nearest German consulate.
- Register your business in Germany.
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More Info: Official Website
8. Italy: Italia Startup Visa
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Overview: Designed to attract foreign entrepreneurs with innovative ideas.
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Benefits:
- Residence visa for up to one year, renewable.
- Fast-track application process.
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Eligibility:
- Proof of €50,000 investment in the business.
- Endorsement from an Italian incubator.
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Steps:
- Submit your application and business plan to the Italia Startup Visa Committee.
- Receive an endorsement and apply for a residence visa.
- Establish your startup in Italy.
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More Info: Official Website
9. Denmark: Startup Denmark Visa
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Overview: Supports non-EU entrepreneurs in establishing innovative startups.
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Benefits:
- Residence permit for two years with extensions.
- Access to Denmark’s startup ecosystem.
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Eligibility:
- Innovative business idea with growth potential.
- Approval from the Danish Business Authority.
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Steps:
- Submit an online application to the Startup Denmark panel.
- Receive approval for your business plan.
- Apply for a residence permit at the Danish embassy.
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More Info: Official Website
10. Lithuania: Startup Visa Lithuania
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Overview: Simplified visa process for startups aiming to grow in Lithuania.
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Benefits:
- A residence visa for one year is extendable.
- Access to accelerators and venture capital.
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Eligibility:
- Scalable business idea approved by Enterprise Lithuania.
- No minimum capital requirements.
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Steps:
- Apply online via the Startup Visa Lithuania platform.
- Receive endorsement for your business.
- Apply for a residence permit and establish your business.
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More Info: Official Website
Steps to Apply for a Startup Visa
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Research Eligibility
Could you look over the specific requirements for your target country? -
Prepare a Business Plan
Could you include details about innovation, scalability, and potential economic benefits? -
Secure Endorsement
Could you collaborate with certified incubators, accelerators, or facilitators for approval? -
Submit Application
You can apply through the official government portal or embassy. -
Await Approval
Processing times vary from country to country. -
Move and Register Your Business
Once approved, could you establish your startup in the destination country?
The EU provides fertile ground for global entrepreneurs by offering various startup visa programs.